Where should your LLC be filed?

Answer the sentence below and the ledger answers back. The same rules run on every visit: published figures only, no invented numbers, no state you do not operate in.

I am based in , I have , I owner privacy, and I rank states by .

The answer, home state rule

Texas

/llc/texas/ · record sheet

A business with a real footprint in Texas files in Texas. Forming anywhere else adds a foreign registration back home: two filings, two annual bills, two registered agents. The out-of-state discount does not survive that arithmetic.

5-year state cost
cannot be totalled
Formation
$300
Annual report · May 15
$0
Franchise tax
scales, revenue

oldest figure on this card verified 2026-08-10

What a ranking would have said

Shown for honesty, not as a recommendation. A state you do not operate in is not on offer here. Recurring state tax is inside these figures where the state publishes an amount, and where it scales with no published minimum the state is set aside rather than ranked on a total that would look cheaper than its neighbours.

What does each state charge?

All 51 jurisdictions, alphabetical. Every state name is a link to its own record sheet.

Five columns. On a narrow screen the table scrolls sideways, and the state column stays put.

State Formation Annual report Due date Anonymous LLC
Alabama $200 none, verified no report no
Alaska $250 $100 Jan 2 (Biennial) no
Arizona $50 none, verified no report no
Arkansas $45 $150 May 1 no
California $70 $20 Last day of anniversary month (Biennial) no
Colorado $50 $25 Anniversary month window no
Connecticut $120 $80 Jan 1 - Mar 31 no
Delaware $110 $400 June 1 available
District of Columbia $99 $300 April 1 (biennial; first year after registration) no
Florida $125 $138.75 May 1 no
Georgia $110 $60 Jan 1 - Apr 1 no
Hawaii $51 $12.50 End of anniversary quarter no
Idaho $100 $0 End of anniversary month no
Illinois $150 $75 Before first day of anniversary month no
Indiana $95 $32 End of anniversary month (Biennial) no
Iowa $50 $30 Jan 1 - Apr 1 (Biennial, odd years) available
Kansas $85 $90 Apr 15 no
Kentucky $40 $15 Jan 1 - June 30 no
Louisiana $100 $30 Anniversary date no
Maine $175 $85 June 1 no
Maryland $100 $300 Apr 15 available
Massachusetts $500 $500 Anniversary date no
Michigan $50 $25 Feb 15 available
Minnesota $155 $0 Dec 31 no
Mississippi $50 $0 Jan 1 - Apr 15 no
Missouri $50 none, verified no report available
Montana $35 $0 Apr 15 (Fee waived timely) no
Nebraska $100 $25 Apr 1 (Biennial, odd years) available
Nevada $425 $350 End of anniversary month no
New Hampshire $102 $102 April 1 no
New Jersey $100 $75 Last day of anniversary month no
New Mexico $50 none, verified no report available
New York $200 $9 Anniversary month (Biennial) available
North Carolina $125 $203 April 15 no
North Dakota $135 $50 Nov 15 no
Ohio $99 none, verified no report available
Oklahoma $100 $25 Anniversary date no
Oregon $100 $100 Anniversary date no
Pennsylvania $125 $7 Sept 30 no
Rhode Island $156 $52.50 Feb 1 - May 1 no
South Carolina $110 none, verified no report no
South Dakota $150 $55 1st day of anniversary month no
Tennessee $300 $300 April 1 no
Texas $300 $0 May 15 no
Utah $59 $18 Anniversary date no
Vermont $155 $45 Within 3 months after fiscal year end no
Virginia $100 $50 Last day of anniversary month available
Washington $180 $70 Last day of anniversary month no
West Virginia $100 $25 Jan 1 - June 30 no
Wisconsin $130 $25 Anniversary quarter no
Wyoming $100 $60 First day of anniversary month available

51 of 51 rows · every figure from pin @bd79ea8

51 record sheets in this build · every row linked

Where does each question get answered?

How much does an LLC cost?

Formation and annual fees for all 51 jurisdictions in one table, with the total formula printed on the page. A state we have not read cannot be totalled, and says so.

When is the annual report due?

Due dates print exactly as the state writes them. A verified absence reads as the checked fact it is, never as a blank cell.

How long does filing take?

Two questions, kept apart: what a guaranteed turnaround costs, ranked, and what each state says about its ordinary queue, dated as the observation it is.

What about franchise tax?

Under the state's own label, because the same levy is a franchise tax in one state and an annual tax in the next. A tax that scales gets its measure named, never a made-up minimum.

What does registering elsewhere cost?

One registration fee per jurisdiction, ranked against itself only, with the state's own sentence on what the fee covers. The figure joins no cost total, because it prices a different filing.

Who may be the registered agent?

Whether the LLC itself may hold the seat, whether a mailbox address counts, and each state's address rule in its own words. A no is a researched finding, never a blank.

What if the annual report is late?

The late fee where one is published, the delinquency interval before administrative dissolution, and what reinstatement costs. A state with no late fee is a checked finding, and it is not an all-clear.

How every figure is verified, and what happens when one cannot be: the methodology page explains the rendering contract.