How much does an LLC cost?

A state LLC costs its formation fee once, then its annual report fee every year after, plus any recurring state tax the state charges for existing. The table runs that sum over 5 years for all 51 jurisdictions, cheapest first, using the formula printed below it.

7 states add a recurring tax to the yearly figure. 9 more charge one that scales with no published minimum, so they sit outside the ranking with the reason attached: a total missing a cost its neighbours include would read as cheaper than theirs.

oldest record on this page verified 2026-08-07

State Formation Annual report Recurring tax First year 5 years
Montana $35 $0 none $35 $35
Arizona $50 none, verified none $50 $50
Mississippi $50 $0 none $50 $50
Missouri $50 none, verified none $50 $50
New Mexico $50 none, verified none $50 $50
Idaho $100 $0 none $100 $100
South Carolina $110 none, verified none $110 $110
Utah $59 $18 none $77 $149
Pennsylvania $125 $7 none $132 $160
Colorado $50 $25 none $75 $175
Michigan $50 $25 none $75 $175
Iowa $50 $30 none $80 $200
Nebraska $100 $25 none $125 $225
Oklahoma $100 $25 none $125 $225
West Virginia $100 $25 none $125 $225
Louisiana $100 $30 none $130 $250
Indiana $95 $32 none $127 $255
Wisconsin $130 $25 none $155 $255
Virginia $100 $50 none $150 $350
North Dakota $135 $50 none $185 $385
Wyoming $100 $60 in annual $160 $400
Georgia $110 $60 none $170 $410
South Dakota $150 $55 none $205 $425
New Jersey $100 $75 none $175 $475
Connecticut $120 $80 none $200 $520
Illinois $150 $75 none $225 $525
Kansas $85 $90 none $175 $535
Maine $175 $85 none $260 $600
Arkansas $45 $150 in annual $195 $795
Florida $125 $138.75 none $263.75 $818.75
Kentucky $40 $15 $175 floor $230 $990
Alaska $250 $100 $50 $400 $1,000
North Carolina $125 $203 none $328 $1,140
Maryland $100 $300 none $400 $1,600
Vermont $155 $45 $250 $450 $1,630
Delaware $110 $400 in annual $510 $2,110
Nevada $425 $350 in annual $775 $2,175
Tennessee $300 $300 $100 floor $700 $2,300
Rhode Island $156 $52.50 $400 $608.50 $2,418.50
District of Columbia $99 $300 $250 floor $649 $2,849
Massachusetts $500 $500 none $1,000 $3,000
California $70 $20 $800 floor $890 $4,170

42 of 51 rows total · every figure from pin @bd79ea8

sorted by the 5-year column, ascending

cannot be totalled

  • Alabama Business Privilege Tax scales with no annual minimum
  • Hawaii General Excise Tax scales with no annual minimum
  • Minnesota Minimum fee scales with no annual minimum
  • New Hampshire Business Enterprise Tax publishes no annual minimum
  • New York Partnership, LLC, and LLP annual filing fee scales with no annual minimum
  • Ohio Commercial Activity Tax scales with no annual minimum
  • Oregon Corporate Activity Tax scales with no annual minimum
  • Texas Franchise Tax scales with no annual minimum
  • Washington Business and occupation (B&O) tax scales with no annual minimum

the sum this page printed

total = formation fee + 5 × (annual report fee + recurring tax)

A verified absence enters the sum as a real $0, because a state that files no annual report truly carries no annual fee. An unread value enters nothing at all. Where the recurring tax is already the annual report payment, it is counted once.

What is not in this total?

Three things sit at the edge of the column above, and naming them is part of the figure. One is inside the total but only as a floor, one is a purchase rather than a requirement, and one is not a state fee at all.

Tax above the floor

7 states contribute a published annual minimum to the total. Where the tax then scales on revenue, net worth or a mixed measure, the figure in the column is the least the state will take and the bill can be larger. Each measure sits under the state's own label on LLC franchise tax by state.

a floor, not a ceiling

Expedited filing

Expedite tiers are a purchase, not a requirement, so no total on this site folds one in. Every tier a state sells sits on its record sheet with its own fee, and the tiers are ranked against each other on how long does it take to form an LLC.

optional, never in a total

Registered agent

Agent service is bought from a company, not paid to a state, so it never enters a state fee ledger. This site tracks what the filing office charges.

Back to the 51-state index